Shadow AI
Shadow AI refers to the use of AI tools, applications, or services within an organization without formal approval, oversight, or visibility from IT or security teams.
What is Shadow AI?
Shadow AI occurs when employees independently use public or third-party AI tools for tasks such as writing, coding, research, analysis, or data processing without following organizational policies. These tools may process company information outside approved systems, creating potential security, privacy, compliance, and governance risks.
Why is Shadow AI Important?
Shadow AI can make it difficult for organizations to know which AI tools are being used, what data is being shared, and where that information is processed or stored. Without visibility and appropriate controls, unauthorized AI usage can increase the risk of sensitive data exposure, policy violations, and unmanaged security threats.
Common use cases
Shadow AI is commonly associated with unauthorized use of generative AI tools, AI coding assistants, browser-based AI services, and other external AI applications within enterprise environments.